The nurse could then pass down his or her knowledge to other nurses, thus the incorrectly-taught procedure will be spread throughout the hospital and more patients could be incorrectly treated. Also, all procedures don't end the same way. Medications errors can involve anything from using the incorrect dosage to using medication that the person may be allergic to. Nurses may not complete a thorough patient assessment, meaning the patient is at risk of developing complications or being treated incorrectly.
Using gut instinct with trial and error could be potentially dangerous. It is rather like following your heart as opposed to your head, thus an irrational decision could be made.
Overall, trial and error nursing practice is a good way to discover new cures and treatments but it can be a risky method. Experiments on Trial and Error Theory 3. Educational Implications of Trial and Error Theory 4. Limitations of Trial and Error Theory. Thorndike explained this theory and he arrived at it after a number of experiments. According to him learning takes place through a process of approximation and correction.
A person makes a number of trials some responses do not give satisfaction to the individual, but he goes on making further trial till he gets satisfactory response. A stimulus S is connected with response R by S-R bond. Learning is the process by which these bonds are formed. This impels one to activity.
Let the trials be R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, etc. Such responses are automatically eliminated. If R s is the satisfactory response, there is established strong bond between the stimulus and the response S-R 5. Thus the individual has in the beginning no knowledge about the method which he should follow in order to reach the goal. But after making a number of trials, in which some fail, he comes to the successful attempt.
This is explained through some experiments conducted by psychologists. Thorndike put a cat is a puzzle-box with iron bars on the sides, and a door which could be opened by catching and pulling a loop which was bending above in the centre of the box. The cat, hungry for 24 hours, had the motivation of eating fish outside the box.
But how to open the door? The cat made several unsuccessful attempts of biting the irons, striking head against these, and finally it was successful in pulling the loop. The same experiment was repeated several times and it was found that the cat in each successive attempt took less time in reaching the goal. It took seconds for the first successful attempt, but a few seconds for the last trial. The dog was put into an iron cage, with a door not clearly visible or discernable.
HOME Disadvantages of using trial and error in nursing. Page 1 of 50 - About Essays. Encompassing man kinds existence on this planet is the error that leads to wonderful ramifications and Premium Brain , Evolution , Error Words 3 Pages Open Document.
Other errors can include carelessness on the behalf of the staff as well as not Premium Nursing , Patient , Health care Words 2 Pages Open Document. Medication Error In Nursing Medication errors occur often in the nursing field. Medication Errors In Nursing Errors are an innate part of human life.
There is a need for nurses to reflect back to nursing school and use the information taught to guide Premium Health care provider , Patient , Health care Words 9 Pages Open Document.
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